Thursday, September 3, 2020

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Essay - 2

Story of the Life of Frederick Douglass - Essay Example He embraces a powerful portrayal against bondage by clarifying a portion of the experiences he saw and expects that the peruser ought to focus on liberating slaves since it is simply, illegal and unscriptural. It is proverbial to quarrel that subjugation didn't just contrarily influence the slaves yet in addition the slave proprietors. The slaves were precluded some from securing the essential fundamental human rights. Slave proprietors rewarded slaves heartlessly to persuade themselves that they were not equivalent to other people. The bosses anyway didn't understand that they were themselves turning out to be brutes by rewarding slaves as such. The greater part of the Masters turned out to be devoutly strictly so they couldn't consider themselves to be corrupted, ruthless bastard. They had to debase the Bible to legitimize subjugation. He supported for the privileges of the slaves and held that they were human and had the right to be dealt with similarly. Douglas expresses that â⠂¬Å"I attest most unhesitatingly, that the religion of the South is an insignificant covering for the most terrible crimesâ€a justifier of the most horrifying barbarity†¦a cover under†¦which the darkest, foulest, grossest, and most fiendish deeds of slaveholders locate the most grounded protection† (86) He contended that they were contrasted with ponies in the ranches. He presents that Sophia Auld regarded him as a property and the underlying endeavors to instruct him was foiled by the spouse. I his contention he held that slaves resembled some other individual and ought to appreciate opportunity delighted in by the slave proprietors. (Douglass, 67)

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Persuasive Study: Why We Vote Essay

America has been the place that is known for the free and the home of the courageous since 1776. America has been liberated from the government of Great Britain. More than 200 years after the fact, American residents despite everything battle for opportunity and to maintain a solid majority rule government. Casting a ballot is significant in America in light of the fact that the suppositions and the consequences of voters reflect America’s ethics and ethic, and the option to cast a ballot is a benefit. Likewise, every vote tallies. Since America has the chance to cast a ballot, the general perspective on America isn't shaped of what she really is, yet what the residents are. What a person’s character is comprises of what their qualities and convictions are. When casting a ballot is available, the individuals who do cast a ballot, vote in favor of what speaks to them most precisely. In the event that the voters don’t vote, the main portrayal of this nation is of t he individuals who voted. America is one of the main nations that have the opportunity to cast a ballot with a majority rules system government on the planet. Numerous nations don't have an alternative of whether they wish to cast a ballot. Governments or autocracies, for instance, have one ruler that authorizes and makes all the laws and decides of that particular nation; the residents don't have a state about what they believe isn't right or right. Since America has the chance to cast a ballot, the benefit ought to be communicated however much as could reasonably be expected. With the situation of not all residents casting a ballot, the vote based system can be a long way from a triumph. Those residents that do cast a ballot present solid energy. In spite of the fact that energy is an adulated feeling, not every devoted individuals have similar thoughts for this nation. For instance, an ongoing debate is the issues with fetus removal. On the off chance that larger part of residents that vote are not against fetus removal yet a couple of others are against casting a ballot, they will lose all prospects of contradicting premature birth essentially in light of the fact that they surrendered. Since the time 1776, America has been a popular government and a free nation. Having an administration that is a vote based system, the option to cast a ballot goes with it. Casting a ballot is urgent to the arrangement of majority rules system for different reasons: the laws and delegates represent the administration as well as the entire nation, casting a ballot can be underestimated and ought to be acknowledged more, and if a resident doesn't cast a ballot, they have nothing to do with what occurs in this nation.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Food and the First World War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Food and the First World War - Essay Example These incorporate high hazardous, idealized assault rifles, hand explosives and toxic substance gas among an entire host of other 'progresses'. The social changes fashioned by WWI are additionally usually known, from the finish of Victorian England to the development of a working class to the new freedom of ladies. Nonetheless, one significant development that happened both previously and during the war; one that would change the world significantly, was the technique for creation, putting away and transportation of food. This examination detail the contrasts between the significance of food in past wars versus WWI, just as the more extensive social changes that were set on European individuals as a result of a fixation upon the gracefully (and interruption thereof) in the war. It will likewise consider that mechanical advances in the food business because of the drawn out war. Food was a significant wartime ware, and new kinds of fighting, including the u-vessels, were planned for sinking ships shipping supplies, and particularly food supplies. In past wars, food had been imperative to armed forces, undoubtedly, it involved prime significance for a military o the move. Julius Caesar, in one of the best, and first, works portraying fighting, proposes that the requirement for food is maybe the most fundamental part of a military's movement. Food, as per Caesar, is the prime weapon of fighting, on the grounds that without it, none of the others are viable (Caesar, 1983) Prior to the coming of present day fighting, which can here and there followed to both the American Civil War (regarding quantities of men/demolition) and to WWI (as far as innovation/passings), armed forces expected to live off the land that they went through. While a few supplies could be taken with them, sue to the absence of capacity/safeguarding these could just the very nuts and bolts, for example, corn, oats and some salted meats. But since streets were unpaved and moderate, the vehicle of a lot of food would carry a military to a halt. So the significant wellspring of land would be the land that was being gone through. To be sure, removing that food flexibly pushed numerous extraordinary armed forces to the brink of collapse. Napoleon's attack of Russia in 1812, and the resulting obliteration of his military originated from two central point: first voyaging excessively far, excessively quick without access to a solid source and second, the Russian winter. The Russians receive d a burned earth strategy in which they annihilated their own scene by setting it ablaze so as to starve the French armed force (Schom, 1998). As Napoleon expressed in what has become something of a clich. a military walks on its stomach (Schom, 1998). As the destiny of Napoleon's military represented, just as that of numerous others throughout the hundreds of years, dependence upon the local wellsprings of food as opposed to shipping one's own individual gracefully prompts an incredible defenselessness, in any event, for what is hastily the most grounded armed force. The bigger the military the more noteworthy are requirements for food, and the more noteworthy calculated issues engaged with providing it. The Industrial upheaval, which began in England and in the end spread to a great part of the remainder of Europe and the United States, caused a monstrous change in the social and monetary scene of food creation. In the century between Napoleon's deplorable thrashing on account of the Russians and the start of WWI in 1914, numerous advances in both the creation and protection of food had happened. One of the incredible upgrades was the development of

Plan 9 from outer space(1959) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Plan 9 from external space(1959) - Essay Example s a ground-breaking soothsayer, whose expectations are brutal and horrible about perusing his signal cards, he astounds watchers with his abnormal and boundless forecasts and monologs. Bela Lugosi kicked the bucket of a cardiovascular failure only a couple of days into the movies shooting, yet at the same time shows up in different scenes having expected various shapes and structures. Gregory Walcott can be portrayed as a pilot, saint, and Paulas spouse, who fearlessly fights outsiders and makes due between his obligations as a pilot. He is one individual who never takes any lip from an outsider, and will consistently punch first and later poses inquiries. Mona McKinnon, Gregory’s spouse, rushes to serve espresso and quick on her feet. Also, she has a curtness character. As she races through the graveyard land, Paula never gives up the battle against the living individuals. Duke Moore is immaculate with regards to taking care of a gun. Be that as it may, he is additionally a c lever agent, as he reveals whoever is answerable for Inspector Clay’s passing. Maila Nurmi played her job in this film after her TV arrangement was dropped, however on one condition: she would not be required to talk as the crucial previously cultivated. Dudley Manlove, a solarbonite master, will gladly disclose to the watchers how it functions (The Monster Shack). Tor Johnson, who is portrayed as too Swedish holy messenger, becomes alive once again, having a minor test in moving out of his grave. Numerous individuals recollect and furthermore portray him as a delicate mammoth with a brilliant heart in spite of his scary appearance. Joanne Lee is additionally in the mission to overcoming the Earth, while being useful for just propelling her race. Tom Keene is the head of Saucer Field Activity; Tom takes the battle against the outsiders after they have demolished a modest community. John Breckinridge assumes the job of the pioneer, which he does with a great deal of energy and ability (Angry Candy). An elderly person (Bela Lugosi), an occupant of California, grieves the passing of his significant other (Vampire) and,

Friday, August 21, 2020

Letter To The Author Of I, Rigoberta Menchu :: essays research papers

Dear Rigoberta Menchu:I have as of late read your collection of memoirs I, Rigoberta Menchu, in which your depicted as an abused at this point at last triumphant casualty of classism, prejudice, imperialism, and obviously sexism. In your book you talk about your family, a Quiche Indian family, which was exceptionally poor. The little plot of land that the family possessed didn't create enough to take care of everybody. Life on a manor was harsh.People lived in jam-packed sheds with no perfect water or toilets. Your kin, the local Indians in Guatemala had no privileges of citizenship. You were limited to individuals of Spanish drop and were, hence, defenseless against maltreatment by those in power."We are living in a disturbed world, in a period of incredible vulnerability. It's an opportunity to reflect about numerous things, particularly about mankind overall, and the harmony among group and individual values". This is something you have referenced and something that I totally concur with. Indigenous individuals are among the most survivors of horrendous unfathomable restraint and infringement of the law in numerous pieces of the world.The abominations that you expounded on in your book are both convincing and lamentable. However, I have not constrained myself there, I have explored further your story. I looked through the Internet a few times about your book, story, and life what I discovered astounded me. I read articles expressing that your book I, Rigoberta Menchu is erroneously chronicled. "A related in your life account, the narrative of Rigoberta Menchu is the stuff of exemplary Marxist fantasy. As per your book you originated from a poor Mayan family, living on edges of a nation from which had been confiscated by Spanish conquistadors. Their descendents, known as Ladinos, attempt to drive the Menchus and other Indian workers off guaranteed land that they had developed. As said in your book, you are unskilled and were shielded from having instruction by your worker father, Vicente. He won't send you to class since he needs to work in the fields, and on the grounds that he is worried about the possibility that that the school will turn his little girl against him. From the articles I found on the Internet it has been demonstrated that you went to a private foundation, and that your family wasn't as poor with respect to the point of starvation.You make these linkages unequivocal: "My individual experience is the truth of an entire people". It is a call to individuals of cooperative attitude everywhere throughout the world to help the honorable however weak indigenous people groups of Guatemala and other Third World nations to pick up their legitimate legacy.

Monday, August 3, 2020

Dragons

Dragons Nowadays we seem to primarily battle problem sets and thesis snakes, but once upon a time humans did battle with dragons. Right now I’m battling a 5.60  (thermodynamics) p-set. The  deceptively fluffy roadslush precursor  snow from my Gmail background is falling outside my window. I got sick right when I got back to Boston after IAP, so up until a few days ago my personal dragon has been pathetic and droopy and largely sedentary and cold. My last dragon at MIT was my finals dragon, about two months ago. Because I’m a senior all but one of my finals were final projects. My only exam was in 6.034 (artificial intelligence). Most finals dragons, especially freshman or sophomore year, look more like ginormous hydrae with flamethrowers. The stick figure warrior is my friend David K. ‘16. He brought a giant teddy bear friend to all of his finals. If you would like to spread happiness with your every step and dramatically improve the lives of all the people you encounter, bring a giant stuffed animal to your exams.  Everyone’s week was way better than it would have been otherwise. This is the way I would like to live my life, finals and otherwise. I would be much happier, I think, if I brought a giant teddy bear (or turtle or octopus or cow) to my battles. I think I would fight my battles better if I took them less seriously. In particular, I wish I’d had that attitude against the dragon that most of you are facing right now, the dragon that felt like the final boss of my childhood. There are so many other things I remember from high school. Trying to find a parking spot in Spain. Ice skating with my mom. Skiing in the forest past dark with my family. Learning how to drive with my dad on a two-lane highway, stick shift, farms on either side of us. Eating lunch during chemistry lecture. Staying up late listening to Taylor Swift and burning strawberries into our guitar the night before states. Dreaming about nationals. Crying on the bus home when we didn’t make it. Holding hands on the way to class. Falling in and out of love, again and again and again. I don’t know why I thought, when I had so many wonderful universes around and within me, that college admissions were more important than all the other experiences I was living.  I love MIT, but but there was no good reason for me to want to be anywhere but exactly when and where I already was. When I got deferred, I stayed up all night alone and ate an entire box of clementines. I don’t think I did anything unusual between December and March or even between when I got in and when I left for MIT. I wish I had. If I were youâ€"which is to say, if I could go back in time to four years agoâ€"I would try to make those months more special. I have memories of my family going hiking or skiing and me staying home to work. I wouldn’t do that. If I could do things over I would work less, kayak more, photograph more sunrises, and try to really get to know the people I loved before all of us changed and split apart. College applications are tiny in comparison to the dragons you’ve already conquered over the past two decades. At least for me, high school was like the college applications dragon and his dad innocently visiting a Christmas tree farm. And you’ve practically already conquered that one. No one, not even MIT, can take away the accomplishments you did or did not list on your college applications or how awesome you are for getting to where you are now. MIT is a pretty cool sword, but it’s not Excalibur. You won’t blind your opponents and you’ll still bleed. I have a feeling that the scariest dragons that you and I will face in our lives won’t be dragons that a college degree could help with, and I am confident that our biggest triumphs or losses will not be an admissions decision. Inhale. Exhale. Bring your teddy bear. You are wonderful. You will be okay. Here are some experiences and advice from other people who were deferred or waitlisted. Lisa Z. ‘17 The day after I got deferred, my friend took me to the mall to cheer me up, and I remember singing “Forget You” in the car with her, joking about MIT. It was difficult, because several people in my school applied early action, and two of them were accepted. The rest, like me and one of my good friends, were deferred. When I saw how many people were deferred, I figured it was MIT’s way of politely denying applicants. I spent the time before final decisions came out absorbed in the application process for other schools, religiously editing essays and looking up acceptance statistics. In the RA round, I wasn’t really sure what to write about, so I just gave a paragraph being completely honest about what I’d been doing since I sent my application in, and how I felt about each activity. For example, I was musical director the previous year for my school’s musical, and I wrote about how I was doing that again my senior year. Then I just gave a funny quote referring to how long waiting for decisions feels. Because I was fairly sure I wasn’t going to get accepted, I stopped being super formal in my update form and showed more personality, which actually might have helped. When decisions came out, some of those people in my school were rejected, but they all attend great schools now (Princeton, Yale, Georgetown, etc.). However, some of us, like me and my good friend, were accepted. A deferral definitely does not mean rejection. I’ve met so many people here at MIT who were originally deferred. I know that waiting for decisions sucks, but if you keep busy the time will go by much faster. And no matter what, you’ll end up with some amazing choices for where to attend school for the next four years. Harriet L. ‘13 I think the first thing I ever received from MIT was my deferral notification, which, though mildly traumatic (‘This must mean I won’t get accepted anywhere’), was not surprising, and actually kind of nice, once I realized they hadn’t actually rejected me yet, which they would have done if they were sure I wouldn’t fit in or survive. My application was nothing special. My essay described daydreaming during my extracurricular activities, which seemed to suggest that I was applying to an art program rather than an institute of technology; the only STEM related activity I’d ever done was join the Math Team because they had pretty little puzzles. But I had been honest on my application, told them the truth, as well as I knew it, about myself and my interests; I could expect no more from myself. I gave no updates, for nothing had significantly changed in a few months, and put the application out of my mind and trusted MIT to make a good decision (though actually, I’d been al most continuously sick for three months due to applications-related anxiety, and I just didn’t want to be sick anymore, and there was no way I was going to let some abstract entity I’d never seen before ruin my last chances to do interpretive dances in math class). Anonymous I don’t think my deferral experience would be too helpful to others; I was battling personal issues so I did not think about the deferral too much, although I felt pretty deep disappointment when I found out. But I will give a data point: of the five to ten deferred applicants from my school, I was the only one to get in. There were two EA admits, and I don’t remember any EA rejections. Ceres L. ‘14 I actually applied to MIT during regular admission and was waitlisted. Obviously, I was later admitted, much to my surprise. I’m now a senior studying Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. To be completely frank, I did not expect to get into MIT. Around my junior year of high school, when I was starting to seriously consider college, MIT was on my list of “well, it’d be cool but it’ll never happen” colleges. So, when I was waitlisted, I was actually really happy. I took it as some acknowledgement that I was pretty good, and the very fact that MIT told me that they wanted me but did not have enough room at the time was one of the best compliments I had gotten. Of course, I was just expecting to be rejected later, so I didn’t think about it much. Long story short, I was admitted in early May. But for you guys who are now waiting for the RA round, I’d like to share a bit about my mindset and what I did between regular decisions and waitlist decisions. I sent one update to MIT. I sent them a letter telling them about what I had done in the past few months. And now, I can’t even remember what was on it. The letter was just a general status update, telling them about how high school was going, how I was playing in the band for the school play, and how I would love to attend MIT. I didn’t beat myself up that I hadn’t gotten in RA. I had absolutely no expectations about how the waitlisting round would go. I really guess all I can say to the potential class of 2018 now, is that for those of you who think being deferred is a kick in the face telling you that you’re not good enough, don’t think that way. There are more people than MIT has room for. There are other colleges that are also really good colleges. MIT is one potential future for some of you, and for the rest, there are others that you may not have even considered yet. Don’t think that your achievements aren’t good enough, or that the things you put on your applications are silly, childish, or whatever other negative things you are thinking about it. In one of my essays to MIT, I compared myself to a sandwich. I was really hungry at the time and wanted a sandwich, so I wrote about it. Do not try to change yourself or paint yourself in a light that you think that MIT would like, because that’s not really you. As cruel as this sounds, some of you will not be a good fit for MIT, and if you are able to get in from craftin g “the perfect application,” you’ll probably end up going to a university that wouldn’t benefit you as much as somewhere else. You don’t have to just fixate on MIT; there are plenty of opportunities out there. Oh, one last thing. People who get in during early action aren’t necessarily way better than the rest. You will not be treated differently for not getting in during the early action round, nor is the time at which you were admitted any indication of how successful you will be in the future. Do not fixate only on how you think others will perceive you. In this world, there are always people you need to impress, but the one that is often forgotten and hardest to impress is yourself. James H. ‘16 When I was deferred, I realized that I had to buckle down, put my nose to the grindstone, saddle up, and whatever other sayings you can think of. It was then that I decided to join the Evil League of Evil to rain down destruction upon humanity. My freeze ray and I would stop the world, and MIT’s tears would dry when I handed it the keys to a shiny new Australia (a far better place to dump our radioactive waste than Harvard). In all seriousness, upon receiving the letter I watched Doctor Horrible and lazed about. The deferring you received is an invitation to finally finish that freeze ray, pretend to be a statue, and take down Captain Hammer once and for all. To use the words of the thoroughbred of sin himself: There will be blood, it might be yours. So go kill someone. Signed, Bad Horse. But don’t actually kill anyone. Obviously. If you would like some more encouragement and distractions, I wrote you two more blog posts. I wrote them in the past, so you will have to travel: As We Approach Decision Day Admissions Decisions and Mystery Hunt

Sunday, June 21, 2020

The Spread and Emergence of Buddhism - Free Essay Example

During the 600 BCE to 600 CE period, religions started to become more well known. New religions started to emerge and spread throughout Eurasia. In Southeastern and Western Eurasia, new religions such as Buddhism and Confucianism started to spread and become more common within this time period. Throughout 600 BCE to 600 CE, the spread Buddhism was caused by trade routes, emperors, while the emergence of Buddhism was caused by social inequalities. One cause for the spread of Buddhism was trade routes. One specific trade route was the Silk Road. This trade route ran all across Eurasia and became a key part for merchants and missionaries. By the time Silk Road was established, Buddhism had already spread into modern-day Pakistan and Afghanistan in the 1st century. Buddhist merchants from these lands started to build temples and shrines along the Silk Road. Monks and priests supervised these temples and shrines, they preached the Buddhist teachings to other travelers. Due to the Silk Road, the spread of Buddhism was able to spread more rapidly. Another cause for the spread of Buddhism was emperors, more specifically, Emperor Wu from the Han Dynasty and Ashoka from the Mauryan Empire. For a selective time, the Han dynasty was run by Emperor Wu. Emperor Wu was some-what influential in spreading Buddhism. Wu made a law claiming that Buddhism was a much more superior religion than other religions. During this time, China also was able to spread Buddhism to Korea and Japan which dominated other religions establish there. Ashoka, on the other hand converted to Buddhism after being impacted by a bloody war with Kalinga. Over 100,000 soldiers had died and more than 150,000 civilians were deported. Endict 13 on the rock by Ashoka talks about his feelings when he walks through the city. He disgusted by the number of corpses that are lying everywhere and this crushes his quest to conquer other kingdoms. Around this time, Ashoka was inspired by the teachings from Buddha and Ashoka decided to go on 256-day pilgrimage to the places in wh ich Buddha went himself. This led Ashoka to spread Buddhism by building public works around India. He also spread Buddhism to adjacent kingdoms. Ashoka inspired his son and daughter to propagate Buddhism in modern-day Srilanka. This shows that emperors from two different parts of Eurasia were able to contribute to the spread of Buddhism in just their own empire but in other places too. One cause of the emergence of Buddhism was social inequality of India. During the time Buddhism was emerging, the Indian society was controlled by the Caste system. This system determined that when someone is born they are permanently in a class. There were 4 classes called Vedas and they each had certain duties that they had to fulfill in order to gain karma and break free from the everlasting cycle of reincarnation. One class was called the Untouchables which were not counted in the 4 major Vedas. The untouchables were seen as not worthy of gaining Karma and were not seen as pure. Also at the time, Hinduism was a very common religion among India. Hinduism was in support of the Caste system and believed that those who are an Untouchable shall never be broken from the cycle of reincarnation. When Buddha had witnessed the number of suffering people around him he was determined to help the suffering. Buddhism is a religion that is accessible by all, many of the Untouchables liked the I dea of Buddhism because it did not discriminate against them, unlike Hinduism. The emergence of Buddhism shows that because of social inequality, it not only helped the emergence of Buddhism but it also impacted Buddhism by making Buddhism either compatible with other religions or by making the lower classes able to participate and benefit from the religion. In conclusion, trade and emperors contributed to the spread of Buddhism, while the social inequality in India helped with the emergence of Buddhism. Although Buddhism was a new religion, it was still able to be impactful to lower classes and all across Eurasia. Throughout 600 BCE to 600 CE, the spread Buddhism was caused by trade routes, emperors, while the emergence of Buddhism was caused by social inequalities.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Admission Essay for Master of Public Administration Program

Public Administration, as a field, had always captivated me right from my undergraduate days. I believe my curiosity for this field comes from my family. Both my father and my uncle were politicians. During my early days, I used to go to my father’s office where I had a great chance to observe different kinds of people with various jobs and interests. This was the first time I learned how mutual interests bring people together. When I understood how public relations work naturally, it forced me strongly to study and comprehend the complex theory of politics. After finishing high school, I made up my mind to pursue a career in Political Science. For this reason, I was enrolled to Istanbul Bilgi University’s Political Science program. After†¦show more content†¦The society is moving towards a large-scale economy and there is an exceptional increase of free trade and exchange all around the world. This fact has brought vast opportunities to build up newer policies , wide-range political programs and methodologies in the field of public administration. I would like to contribute to this challenging environment after completing the necessary education. My intention is to supply well-rounded ideas which would possibly contribute to public administration in my home country. I am determined to provide meaningful and finest solutions to diverse problems of public administration. Consequently, my goal is to successfully complete master of public administration and serve society as a high quality public official. In order to achieve my career goals, I have to study and internalize the current developments and new policy strategies in public administration, and political applications in different geographical areas of the world. A Masters Degree will grant me the necessary theoretical understanding, and will also provide me with an in depth idea of realistic approaches in decision-making process and research skills to allow me develop exceptional ideas. I would like to discover facts about various areas such as health administration, leading health problems in developed and developing countries, global healthShow MoreRelatedWashington State s Primary Land Grant University1017 Words   |  5 PagesWashington State University Washington State University, or WSU, is a public research university located in Pullman, Washington. WSU is the state s primary land-grant university that was founded back in 1890. It is known for excellent agriculture, pharmacy, neuroscience, chemical engineering and veterinary medicine programs. The university is usually ranked within the top 150 high research facilities. 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Monday, May 18, 2020

Story of an Hour - 848 Words

Story of an Hour Kate Chopin s the Story of an Hour includes a vast amount of literary devices. Irony, foreshadowing, personification, imagery, symbolism, metaphor and repetition are some of the major literary techniques used by Chopin within this short story about a woman named Mrs. Mallard. Although the story covers only one hour in the life of the main character, the use of these various literary techniques present the theme of the story to the reader in a very entertaining manner. The Story of an Hour is primarily a story of great irony. Irony is first demonstrated when Mrs. Mallard who has a serious heart condition finds out the news about the sudden death of her husband. Although she appears upset and goes to her room†¦show more content†¦This again shows how depressing her life really was with her husband. Visual imagery is used in the story by Chopin to help the reader create an image of the words and scenes she is presenting in the story. As an example of this imagery she writes: there were patches of blue sky showing here and there through the clouds that had met and piled one above the other in the west facing her window. With imagery, she also helps us feel the miserable world Mrs. Mallard lived in. She carried herself unwittingly like a goddess of victory. Chopin also includes symbolism as a literary device when Mrs. Mallard stares out the window of her room. The view through the window is symbolic of a new world with no restrictions and limitations now that her husband is dead. She also used symbolism when she said, patches of blue sky showing here and there through the clouds. Her ultimate death due to a heart attack is also symbolic of the loss of her love for her husband. The basic symbol of the story involves the new life she would be able to live alone. Divorce was rare in Mrs. Mallard s days, but the news of her husband s death offers her a chance at a new beginning. She carried herself unwittingly like a goddess of victory. This symbolizes the strength that Mrs. Mallard had during this time period, and shows that she will conquer obstacles in her future. Chopin uses repetition to emphasize a particular idea. For instance, when she said, free,Show MoreRelatedThe Story Of An Hour And The Story Of An Hour2009 Words   |  9 PagesWomen are taught from a young age that marriage is the end all be all in happiness, in the short story â€Å"The Story of An Hour† by Kate Chopin and the drama â€Å"Poof!† by Lynn Nottage, we learn that it is not always the case. Mrs. Mallard from â€Å"The Story of an Hour† and Loureen from â€Å"Poof!† are different characteristically, story-wise, and time-wise, but share a similar plight. Two women tied down to men whom they no longer love and a life they no longer feel is theirs. Unlike widows in happy marriagesRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour854 Words   |  4 PagesIn â€Å"The Story of an Hour† we are taken through a journey. The journey is the thoughts and emotions going through Mrs. Mallards (Louise) mind. The journey only takes an hour, so everything moves at a fas t pace. Louise seemed to process the news of her husband’s death without an initial element of disbelief and shock. She goes right into the reaction of grieving for her husband. She quickly begins to feel other emotions. At first she does not understand them. The journey is a way that Louise comesRead MoreStory of an Hour1203 Words   |  5 PagesThe Story of an Hour 1. There are many themes in The Story of An Hour; ‘heart trouble’ – which describes not only the physical affliction of Mrs Mallard but also the emotional suffering in her marriage. Three other themes that are prominent within this story are; death, freedom and oppression. Though, the themes of freedom and oppression can be seen as the main themes within this story, as we see the character of Mrs Mallard – a Mallard is a type of wild duck, which can be seen as being symbolicRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour1414 Words   |  6 Pagesarticle would be bad satire, a bad argument. Chongyue and Lihua’s â€Å"A Caricature of an Ungrateful and Unfaithful Wife† distorts Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† through imaginative exaggeration of character interaction, emotional ignorance, and its simplification of the characters and the text. Firstly, there is no evidence in the text of â€Å"The Story of an Hour† to suggest that Louise Mallard has been at all unfaithful to her husband. One sentence within the article suggests that some readers have sensedRead MoreStory of an Hour619 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"The story of an hour† is a short story written by Kate Chopin. According to Wikipedia, she was born Katherine O’Flaherty on February 8, 1850, in St. Louis, Missouri. She was an American author of short stories and novels. She is now considered by some to have been a forerunner of feminist authors of the 20th century. â€Å"The story of an hour† was written on April 19, 1894 but was originally published in Vogue on December 6, 1894 as â€Å"The Dream of an Hour†. It was first reprintedRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour1169 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is a story that in a few pages creates commentary, emotions, and thoughts about a simpl e yet very important part of every civilization. It is quite amazing that a short story written over a hundred years ago is still relevant to our society today. Every successful civilization has had some form of marriage, and while this story is to many criticizing the institution of marriage, I believe that people could see this dichotomy of oppressor vs oppressed that this story triesRead MoreThe Story of an Hour1203 Words   |  5 PagesAyodeji Ilesanmi Ms. Pape English 1302.626 February 23, 2012 Part One: Alternate ending to â€Å"The Story of an Hour† â€Å"Someone was opening the front door with a latchkey, it was Brently Mallard who entered, a little travel stained, composedly carrying his grip-sack and umbrella. He had been far from the scene of the accident, and did not even know there had been one. He stood amazed at Josephine s piercing cry; at Richards quick motion to screen him from the view of his wife† (Chopin, 16). Read MoreThe Story of an Hour960 Words   |  4 PagesIn The Story of an Hour, Kate Chopin suggests that in certain scenarios, the death of a loved one may be a blessing in disguise. Possible situations may include an abusive relationship, or an unhappy marriage, as the story suggests. Although the circumstances throughout the story might lead the reader to believe that Louises husbands death would cause her great pain, ironically, when she hears the news, she feels a sense of euphoria. This suggests that death may not always cause agony. LouisesRead MoreA Story Of An Hour1289 Words   |  6 PagesMost stories have more than one conflict, some bigger than others, but all important as a story progressives to the very moment everything clicks and comes together. After that point, the story starts to wind down, lose ends are tied, and the reader gets the satisfying feeling of a happy ending. The Story of an Hour is not your typical short story; but is similar to others in the way that conflicts are the leading force behind a short story. This story starts with Mrs. Mallard finding out any wife’sRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour1283 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Story of an Hour† For this story, I will use Mrs. Mallard as the example, and will discuss her challenges and struggles. According to the text, she was â€Å"afflicted with a heart trouble, so based on that alone we know that she struggled with delicate health issues. The narrator further described her as, â€Å"young, with a fair, calm face, whose lines bespoke repression and even a certain strength.† The ‘lines’ or wrinkles of repression that he speaks of is most likely caused by the stress of suppressing

Monday, May 11, 2020

The Psychometric Test and the Employee Selection Process...

The Psychometric Test and the Employee Selection Process Most employers want the ‘perfect fit’ for any position vacant for recruitment. They always tend to want the best man suitable for the job, technically and interpersonally. The common ways of recruiting an employee is by application forms, curriculum vitae, and interviewing sessions. Most candidates are polite at interviews just to put across a good impression to the interviewer. Just interviewing someone is not enough to know if you have the right person for the job. Ability can be relatively easy to assess through interviewing and skills testing. Testing interpersonal skills is another issue. To reduce the risk of hiring the wrong person, the use of psychometric†¦show more content†¦According to Nick article, it wholeheartedly agrees with the fact that psychometric tests are a very efficient part of the selection procedure in an organisation. However it also states that psychometric tests have yielded good results at a high percentage in the business sector. He discusses how they were used during the First World War to vet the soldiers. He explains the different ways psychometric test are used to identify different aspects of the individual. Thee different ways included stress tests, which were used to evaluate an individual’s ability to handling pressure. While others, are used to probe inner machinations of the mind. The said most common type of psychometric test used in the World War I was the Myers Briggs. The Myers Briggs test is a technique that claims to produce a representation of person’s preferences using four scales. These scales include the following: . Extraversion/ Introversion . Sensate/Intuitive . Thinking/Feeling . Judging/Perceiving The scales are combined to produce 16 personality types. The recruiting officers accept the most suitable personality trait. The article also states that although the psychometric test may be used to find the right person for the job, it may also be misleading as the only way to access whether a person is suitable for the job is by actually doing the job. COMMENT The use of psychometric tests is veryShow MoreRelatedPsychometric Tests And Why Do Employers Use Them?1582 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction What are psychometric tests and why do employers use them? Psychometrics came as a consequence from the theories in psychology which tried to find out if there was a way to measure a person’s intelligence.The first types of the psychometric tests were developed by Sir Francis Galton in the late 1800’s, and were later modified by psychometricians James McKeen Cattell and Charles Spearman. Today, psychometric tests are usually used by employers in recruitment and selection process in order to measureRead MoreThe Different Forms of Psychometric Tests Essay1365 Words   |  6 PagesForms of Psychometric Tests Describe the different forms of Psychometric tests commonly used by employers to assist in employee selection and comment on the advantages and disadvantages of their use. Since the beginning of civilization, employers have testing prospective workers in order to select suitable candidates. Original tests would have been a rigidly controlled standardized system of examinations. However in 1883 Galton produced the first psychometric testsRead MoreA Summary of Modern Practices in Employee Recruitment and Selection Methods1451 Words   |  6 PagesA summary of modern practices in employee recruitment and selection methods Business revolves around people. It’s the people in the business that run it so therefore it’s always important to have the best employee to do it. That is why selection is such an important aspect of any organisation, small time or bigger. It is fundamental to the performance of any business or establishment that the personnel that it employs are competent to fill the role, and enhance the companies overall performanceRead MorePsychometric Test Essay2725 Words   |  11 PagesRecruitment and selection are the core activities of the HR department in any organization as it is directly linked to the employees of the organization. These processes are not only important but also the most difficult as it involves a lot of cost on the part of the company. Unlike the recruitment process the selection process also involves a lot of cost in terms of interviews and tests in conducting the selection of the employees.. Many of us already know that the psychometric tests are commo nlyRead MoreHow Do Industrial Relations And Employee Contracts Impact Recruitment And Selection Procedures?1558 Words   |  7 Pagesskills necessary to tackle the job at hand. For example, Apple outsources thousands of manufacturing jobs to countries like China, Korea in order to save time and money. B. How do industrial relations and employee contracts impact recruitment and selection procedures? Industrial relations and employee contracts play a big role in recruiting and selecting the right staff. Making sure the workplace terms and conditions are equally fair and having these conditions set out in an agreement, contract or awardRead MoreAttracting Talent and Recruitment, CIPD1149 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Introduction This paper sets out the proposed method for attracting talent and recruitment of a new HR Officer. In order to ensure that there is a structured induction programme and handover period, it is recommended that the recruitment process be set in motion in the near future. Four Factors that will affect our talent planning Budget Forecasting The amount of work that will be coming in i:e seasonal work for retailers A company constantly should be forecasting to help prepare for changesRead MoreRecruitment and Selection Strategies for the Client1325 Words   |  5 PagesRecruitment and selection strategies for the client Introduction The most vital recruitment and selection strategies used to attract potential employees include recruitment agencies, adverts in local media, employee referrals, and newspaper advertisements. As the workforce continues to be highly diversified, issues arise on whether various organizations use different recruitment strategies to get the right individuals for the job. It is evident that companies succeed by employing various recruitmentRead MoreHrm. Recruitment and Selection Report1715 Words   |  7 Pagesand selection report. February 2008 1770 Words Human Resources Management. Human Resources Management (HRM) is described by Michael Armstrong in A Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice as â€Å"strategic and coherent approach to the management of an organizations most valued assets - the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of the objectives of the business† . One of the main parts of HRM is the process of recruitment and selection, whichRead MoreThe Importance Of A Suitable Individual For A Position1537 Words   |  7 Pagesfor a position they currently hold and are finding out that it can be difficult to monitor and ensure that all possible steps are taken to ensure that each interview carries the same validity and reliability. Ensuring that every stage in the selection process has the same validity and reliability is imperative so that all candidates being evaluated are measured against the same standard and have an equal opportunity of being selected. This also ensures that the organizatio n gets the best possibleRead MoreRecruitment Selection: Myers Briggs1568 Words   |  7 Pagesis a psychometric test used to measure psychological preferences in how a person makes decisions and perceives their surrounding environment. A mother-daughter pair, Katherine Briggs and Isabel Myers developed the test based on the typological theories of Carl Gustav Jung. After more than fifty-years of research and development, the MBTI has become the most widely used and respected personality tool. Eighty-nine companies out of the US Fortune 100 make use of it for recruitment and selection, or

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Legacy Of Rape, By Nancy Toping Bazins And Jane...

To explore the legacy of rape as a tool in war Nancy Toping Bazin’s and Jane Harmovit Lauter’s philosophy of domination is important to know. The philosophy of domination is the underpinning of all patriarchal institutions from domestic institutions, to government, and the military. Another usefully theory is one succinctly described by Katrina Lee Koo in â€Å"Confronting a Disciplinary Blindness: Women, War and Rape in the International Politics of Security†. Koo says, â€Å"the nation, the state, allies, and enemies intersect with gendered identities†¦sexual enslavement is politicized violence against women’s bodies that is both state-sanctioned and premeditated† in effect, during war time there is an intersection of gender with religion, ethnicity, nationality and anything else that represents the opposing side as an â€Å"other†. In this sense an assault on the women of a nation is a direct assault on their state, their culture, the ir religion, their ethnic group as well as the men in it. In her essay â€Å"Revisiting the Issue of Korean ‘Military Comfort Women’: The Question of Truth and Positionality† Hyunah Yang says, â€Å"by invading women’s bodies, rape attempts to possess the enemy’s property and leaves a rift in the most fundamental ground of the symbolic system that sustains the enemies group identity†¦belief that the woman’s body is a field underpinning the family, ethnic group, and/or nation† (61). During the comfort system the Japanese army was not only in control of the Korean

Curriculum development Free Essays

An Analysis of Philippine Educational Curriculum† To attain the progress of our country, the quality of education is one of the factors which contributes to the development of our economy and to have the quality of education, the national curriculum should set a clear direction and should have an empowered teaching force manned by excellent teachers that are properly guided by supervisors, and conducive learning environment that fosters learning among students that includes materials, technology. ND learning resources. In our country, it takes ten years of schooling under basic education and students armorial started going to school at the age of 6 in elementary level, starts in Grade 1 up to Grade 6. We will write a custom essay sample on Curriculum development or any similar topic only for you Order Now And proceeds to High School which takes 4 years and after finishing that long years, at the age of 16, they continue studying to higher education. Compared to other developed country, it takes 12 to 13 years of schooling in the basic education. As what Vive read, it says that the longer years of schooling means more learning, more time spent to master skills and develop competencies, deepening of learning outcomes, and more opportunities to be exposed to the learning environment. How to cite Curriculum development, Papers

Contingency Management Accounting Control -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Contingency Management Accounting Control? Answer: Introduction Prada Group is a leading luxury fashion house in Italy founded in 1913 and it operates in the global market as well by taking into account all the social and cultural factors (Pradagroup.com, 2018). The three products of the operations that have been considered here include leather handbags, travel accessories and perfumes. The first two products constitute of a significant portion of the business earnings of Prada Group. The contribution of perfumes is not enough; however, this product has been selected to find out the way the unessential product aids the profitability of the organisation. Estimation of selling prices, variable costs and contribution margins for the identified products: After conducting adequate research, it has been identified that the average price for each handbag in the Italian leather market is 50. In addition, as Prada Group is involved in selling quality products, the average price charged for travel accessories is 500. Finally, the average cost of each perfume for Prada Group is obtained as 45. As obtained from the annual report of 2017 of Prada Group, the variable cost identified is selling, general and administrative expense. The total selling, general and administrative expense is provided as 661,437,000, out of which it is assumed that 60% of the expenses are spent on these products only. Hence, the total selling, general and administrative expense on these products is 396,862,200 (661,437,000 x 60%). Out of this cost, 60% of the cost is variable and the remaining 40% is fixed. Hence, the total variable cost for the three identified products is 238,117,200. A certain percentage of the total selling price of each item is allocated to the variable cost of that particular unit, which is depicted as follows: Leather handbags - 40% Travel accessories - 50% Perfumes - 10% Based on the above information, the following table is prepared for arriving at the total contribution margin ratio: In addition, another table is prepared to determine the contribution margin and contribution margin ratio for each of the three products, which is represented as follows: Difference in contribution margins for the three identified products and importance of such difference: In accordance with the above two tables, it could be stated that with the help of contribution margin, the managers could ascertain the contribution of a product for covering fixed costs (Chenhall Moers, 2015). The main difference between the contribution margins of the three products is due to the variation in the selling price and sales volume of each of the three products along with the variation in variable cost. In case of leather handbags and travel accessories, the sales volume is higher; however, the selling price for each travel accessories is higher in contrast to the leather handbags. This has lead to the difference in profit generated from each item. On the other hand, the contribution margin for perfumes is much lower, since the volume of sales is lower in the market and the selling price is the lowest in contrast to the other two products. In auditing, it does not need extensive services that need to be undertaken. Thus, it is inherent to identify the difference in the contribution margins of the three products. In addition, such difference would help the managers of the Prada Group to identify the most profitable segment and accordingly, investment could be made to enhance those areas of business activities and operations (Kamal, 2015). Reasons for not producing the product only with the highest contribution margin: There are certain reasons that Prada Group would not produce only travel accessories, since it has the highest contribution margin and such reasons are described as follows: If the competitors come up with identical products at cheaper prices, the customers might switch over to them. As a result, the contribution margin for Prada Group would be minimised. Secondly, if the cost of raw materials for producing travel accessories rise, there would be increase in variable cost of the product as well. As a result, the contribution margin of that product would decline. Finally, diversification of product base would help in generating additional customers for Prada Group, since they could obtain various products from a single place. Not all the customers are prone to purchase travel accessories only; thus, the other products are included in order to maintain the profitability level of the organisation. Resource constraints for Prada Group and relevancy of these constraints on the identified products for decision-making: The possible constraints that could affect the decision-making process of Prada Group comprise of the following: Skilled staffs are the most significant resource constraint that Prada Group might face in order to carry out its business operations effectively. This is because there are various departments within the organisation, which include customer-handling department, storage department and many others (Otley, 2016). Hence, it needs to recruit skilled and competent staffs for carrying out complex tasks, which could have impact on future services. Another significant resource constraint is the availability of raw materials required to produce the final products. The suppliers might raise the prices of materials, which would increase its product cost in the operating market. Ratio analysis and economic profit: The following ratios are conducted with the help of the restated financial statements for evaluating the financial condition of Prada Group: According to the above table, it could be found out that the profit margin of Prada Group has fallen over the years due to the increase in operating cost and raw material price, while there is fall of product demand in the market. This is further supported by the inventory turnover ratio (in days), since the organisation is taking 215 days in 2016 to complete one inventory cycle. This is quite a longer time span and hence, it needs to minimise its inventory level in order to avoid inventory loss or theft. However, the current ratio of the organisation is well above the ideal standard of 2 in 2016, which denotes that Prada Group has adequate amount of idle working capital. On the other hand, despite the fall in earnings ratio and price earnings ratio below 1, the organisation is paying increased dividend per share to its shareholders, which denotes that it intends to maximise the wealth of the shareholders. The similar trend is observed in case of ratios based on restated financial statements, which implies that Prada Group is not enjoying healthy and competitive position in the apparel industry of Italy. Economic profit: Economic profit or loss is the difference between the revenue obtained from selling an output and opportunity cost of the inputs used. Thus, the opportunity costs are subtracted from revenues earned at the time of calculating economic profit. The economic profit for Prada Group for the years 2016, 2015, 2014 and 2013 is depicted as follows: In case of Prada Group, the economic profit for Prada Group has fallen over the years, which denotes that the organisation is struggling to maintain competitive advantage in the operating market. Options available to Prada Group: It is assumed that Prada Group is planning to install machinery for increasing its production level. Two machines are available to the organisation in the form of alternatives, in which various assumptions are made. The first machine would help in raising the overall sales volume of the organisation, while the second machine would focus on increasing the overall product quality. These assumptions are depicted as follows: Assumptions: Particulars Units Initial investment for machine 1 (2,000,000) Initial investment for machine 2 (2,700,000) Discount rate 10% Application of investment appraisal techniques on the available options: The following investment appraisal techniques are used for both the projects, which are depicted briefly as follows: Recommendations: Based on the above tables, it could be stated that the NPV for machine 1 is obtained as 1,039,862.33, while the same for machine 2 is 1,861,949. This measure is used in capital budgeting to analyse the profit level of a projected investment (Taleb, Gibson Hovey, 2015). The higher the NPV, the better is the profitability of the specified investment. In this case, the NPV is greater for the second machine, which signifies that Prada Group should choose the second machine for maximising its profitability and productivity. IRR is used in capital budgeting for similar purpose like NPV and if it is higher than the discount rate, it is considered as a feasible investment (Uyar Kuzey, 2016). In case of machine 1, the IRR is obtained as 17.9%, while in case of machine 2, the IRR is 21.8%. Thus, in terms of IRR, machine 2 needs to be selected. On the other hand, payback period denotes the duration within which the capital investment could be recovered. In this case, the payback period for the first machine is 5.93 years, while the same for the second machine is 4.48 years. Hence, by evaluating the techniques of investment appraisal, it could be inferred that Prada Group needs to select the second machine for increasing its overall sales and profit margin. References: Chenhall, R. H., Moers, F. (2015). The role of innovation in the evolution of management accounting and its integration into management control.Accounting, Organizations and Society,47, 1-13. Kamal, S. (2015). Historical Evolution of Management Accounting.The Cost and Management,43(4), 12-19. Otley, D. (2016). The contingency theory of management accounting and control: 19802014.Management accounting research,31, 45-62. Pradagroup.com. (2018). Retrieved 6 February 2018, from https://www.pradagroup.com/content/dam/pradagroup/documents/Financial-Report---presentation/2_FULL-YEAR-2016-results----12-Apr-2017/e-Annual%20Report%202016.pdf Taleb, M. A., Gibson, B., Hovey, M. (2015). Fifty years of Sustainability Accounting: does accounting for income in business sustainability really exist?.International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting,5(1), 36-47. Uyar, A., Kuzey, C. (2016). Does management accounting mediate the relationship between cost system design and performance?.Advances in Accounting,35, 170-176.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Speech for Special Occasions free essay sample

A speech that introduces the main speaker to the audience. 3 purposes in introduction: * Build enthusiasm for the upcoming speaker * Build enthusiasm for the speaker’s topic * Establish a welcoming climate that will boost the speaker’s credibility Something about speaker -gt; Topic 1. Be brief (max. 2-3 mins) 2. Make sure remarks are accurate (get facts, names etc. right) 3. Adapt remarks to the occasion (formal / casual) 4. Adapt remarks to the main speaker Don’t make main speaker uncomfortable (overpraise, reveal embarrassing details.. ) 5. Adapt remarks to audience * Aim = make this audience want to hear this speaker on this subject. * If speaker x well known, establish credibility by recounting achievements explain why he/she is qualified to speak 6. Create sense of anticipation and drama * Save name for last * Talk to the speaker, learn some interesting facts * Practice speech to be creative and dramatic * Deliver extemporaneously, sincerely, enthusiastical ly Speeches of Presentation Definition: A speech that presents someone a gift, an award, or some other form of public recognition. We will write a custom essay sample on Speech for Special Occasions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page -Brief (mere announcement or lt; 4-5 mins)

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Nixon The Media

Nixon The Media Superpower's today do not rely heavily on such factors as land, military and population anymore. They rely on something greater; an invisible hand, to control the eyes, ears, and perception on geographical boundaries, as well as people's knowledge. At present, the United States of America is the world's superpower. The country's presidents thus became known to be the most powerful leaders in the world. The only force that can change a president's status easily is the media, which can overtake the power of the Supreme Court and the powers of Congress, put together. This power was exemplified in the case of Richard Nixon, America's President during 1968-1974. If it were not for the media, this man would still be standing as an innocent legacy in American history; the media had supplied the power to expose Nixon and brought him to justice.The media is a powerful political tool and to a large extent the media determines the sheers and failures of politicans .Richard Milhous Nixon, 37th P resident of the Unite...Throughout his career he based his sheers on controlling the media. The ability to control information in his career enabled Nixon to use the media as a weapon against his opponents, abusing the First Amendment.In America, the First Amendment guarantees the freedom of speech including the press . The media can be helpful by informing the public what they should know about politicians and scandals. The years of Richard Nixon's presidency were full of misconceptions and scandals that were never spoken of prior to his exposure in the media. Perhaps the first time Americans had really experienced the power of the media getting involved with White House secrets was during the Nixon Scandal .Nixon's background may not have made him the happiest of all men, but his experiences established the person of who he was.

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

All About Prepositional Phrases, with Over 60 Examples

All About Prepositional Phrases, with Over 60 Examples All About Prepositional Phrases, with Over 60 Examples All About Prepositional Phrases, with Over 60 Examples By Michael This article contains every common preposition in the English language. Isnt it nice to know that you can learn them all? A list of every common verb or every common noun would be very long Prepositional phrases usually begin with a preposition and end with an object. For example, in the prepositional phrase under the hill, under is the preposition and the hill is the object. A prepositional phrase serves as an adjective or adverb; that is, it modifies a noun or a verb. In the sentence He left after lunch, the prepositional phrase after lunch is used as an adverb to modify the verb left. It tells us when he left, as do He left earlier or He left later. There is no adverb in English that says, He left post-lunch-ly. The object of a preposition is a noun (after the meal), or at least some kind of a noun, such as a gerund (after eating), pronoun (after him), or a noun clause (after what he ate). Some writers tie their writing into knots to keep from breaking a supposed rule against ending a sentence with a preposition. When criticized for doing that, Winston Churchill is supposed to have replied, This is the type of errant pedantry up with which I will not put. His point was that it would be clearer to say, I will not put up with that type of errant pedantry. Maybe your sentence would be clearer without any preposition. Earlier weve given you five ways to minimize prepositional phrases. Prepositions such as of and by are sometimes clues that the sentence could be made shorter or more direct. For example: An occurrence of sneezing is sometimes considered a sign of disease by over-cautious parents. Remove two prepositions and its shorter and better: Over-cautious parents sometimes fear that sneezing can signal a disease. List of Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases Examples Aboard: I was aboard the Titanic but escaped on an life raft. About: Kids are crazy about playing Fortnite. Above: There was a cat meowing above me in a tree. Across: I have sailed across the Atlantic Ocean. After: After I finish school, I have always planned to be a dermatologist. Against: Its the Bulls against the Lakers for the basketball championship. Along: The pirate came along the aft side, threw a line over the rail, and boarded the ship with a sword in his teeth. Amid: Amid the cheering crowd, she walked to the platform to receive her medal. Among: After the battle, I grieved to see that among the bodies lay friends and foes. Around: My grandfather put his arm around me and promised to buy me a pocket knife. At: At the football game, freckled teenagers sold sodas to raise money for their club. Before: Wash your hands before supper, and after supper too, in your case. Behind: Behind the barn, I imagine theres an old Lamborghini tractor or two. Below: That chipmunk must live below the ground because he disappeared into a hole yesterday. Beneath: Caves can extend miles beneath the surface of the earth. Beside: She sat beside me and said that her ring had just slipped down the drain. Between: This suspicion between us is damaging our careers in espionage. Beyond: The size of the universe is beyond imagination. But: Everyone but Mom ate jalapeno ice pops. By: Our next poem was written by Robert Frost. Concerning: I speak to you today concerning the great opportunity before us. Considering: The racehorse kept up a good pace, considering her age. Despite: Despite her potato heart, Veggie-Girl faced the forces of evil daily. Down: Look down the foaming river before you decide to dive in. During: I cried during the whole movie after my drink spilled in my lap. Except: I would make cookies except I have no flour. Following: Read the next chapter, then answer the questions following the map section. For: This present is for you, Jimmy, so be thankful. From: I came from the future! In: Help, my foots stuck in the fence. Inside: Three dogs live inside one big doghouse. Into: Look into the crystal ball and see your future. Like: I love my suntan even though I look like a burnt chicken nugget. Minus: The dress looks much better minus the red frill. Near: The flagpole near the pine tree is almost as tall. Next to: Put the Chaucer on the bookshelf next to the Caedmon. Of: The life of a millionaire is amazing: the cars, the money, the taxes. Off: The paint will not come off my shoes. On: Snow fell on my head when I sledded under a tree. Onto: He drove off the main highway and onto a gravel road. Opposite: She lived in the cottage opposite the pond. Out: Look out the window at the beautiful sunset. Outside: Its dry here, but I hear its raining outside of town. Over: Okay, can you jump over a traffic cone on a skateboard? Past: The football flew past the car and into a tree. Plus: The vacation included a week on the island plus the cruise to the island. Regarding: I speak to you today regarding the great opportunity before us. Since: Ive felt depressed ever since my grandfather died. Through: The baseball flew past the tree and through the window. Throughout: Throughout history, there have always been compassionate people. To: Send this sword to Sir Raymond of the Palms. Toward: Hit the ball toward the sky and get out of the way. Under: I dug under the ground and found a gopher hole. Underneath: I just realized theres quicksand underneath me. Unlike: The northern moors are treacherous and isolated, unlike the southern moors, which attract tourists. Until: Dont wake me until eight oclock Christmas morning. Up: Uncle George went up on the roof to get the rocket back. Upon: I bestow upon you this gift of armor. Versus: Traveling by dogsled can be cold, versus traveling by train. With: With the weather outside so sunny, I think I should ride my bike. Within: Theres no gas station within 100 miles. Without: Without food or water, we could not survive. Prepositional Phrase Quiz Choose the answer that reflects the prepositional phrase in each sentence. 1. The northern moors are treacherous and isolated, unlike the southern moors, which attract tourists. unlike the southern moors which attract tourists 2. Look into the crystal ball and see your future. into the crystal ball your future 3. With the weather outside so sunny, I think I should ride my bike. With the weather outside so sunny I think I should ride my bike 4. At the football game, freckled teenagers sold sodas to raise money for their club. for their club At the football game Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? 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Monday, February 17, 2020

Relationship Between Organizational Structure and Culture Essay

Relationship Between Organizational Structure and Culture - Essay Example Hence, it is arguably true that operations of any organization define its culture. Culture is thus a powerful human tool and its importance in the management of any organization is unquestionable (O'Neil, 2006, p.1). Most significantly is the fact that culture develops with time and easily passes from one group of people to another within the same setup. The way our ancestors used to speak, believe, behave, and act is tradition that passed to us with time. Similarly, the ethical behaviors condoned in a given organization, the mode of communication, the relationships between the management, customers, and employees and method of making decision in an organization are attributes that passes from the management and employees to the new employees and new managers upon joining the organization. Consistent practice of these attributes develops a culture within an organization. Hence, all old and new stakeholders adopt this cultural way of doing things in an organization hence developing an organizational culture. Moreover, it is extremely hard to change an organizational culture one it has developed because the process is long, tedious and in most cases expensive. Just as there are distinct operations in variant organizations, so there exists different organizational culture. An organization can have or a combination of cultures. Many academicians have classified organizational cultures with different characteristics. Organizational cultures depend on function, products, geography, and matrix. The classifications of organizational culture includes process culture, bet your company culture, macho culture, work hard culture, club culture, normative culture, baseball culture, pragmatic, academy culture (McNamara,2000, p.1), adhocracy work culture, collaborate work culture, and fortress culture, role culture, task culture, person culture. However, the list is not exhaustive since the difference between any two organizational cultures is very minute. Variant cultures adop ted by organization have distinguishing advantages and disadvantages. The work hard culture is dominant in large-scaled organizations. It involves less risks and fast feedback. Additionally, it has a steadfast customer help service. However, it uses specialized jargons only known to a few and involves multiple team meetings. Bet your company is dominant in organizations dealing with experimental projects. It has an advantage of making huge and important decisions over high stakes endeavors. It has a disadvantage of delayed results that can take months and years to come. It takes time to realize any feedback in this culture. The most important aspect of this kind of culture is big rewards, and quick feedback. On the other hand, a macho culture is dominant in organizations with quick financial services as brokerage firms. The culture is advantageous in that it involves quick feedbacks and high rewards. However, it is stressful to the employees and requires quick actions and a strong m entality to survive. Process culture is beneficial in the public service as it ensures consistency of results. Unfortunately, people in these cultures are obsessed with the process to the extent of neglecting the organization goals. The culture has no feedbacks, requires caution and adherence to the law. It is one of the poorest cultures. Baseball, Team Culture is dominant in advertising and investing organizations. In this culture, it is easy

Monday, February 3, 2020

Can Islam live at peacr other faiths Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Can Islam live at peacr other faiths - Essay Example eaching of this particular religion often argues about the source of peace to be the inner-thoughts of individuals which he/she depicts in front of others (Siddiqui 1-16). However, in the recent decades with the increasing activities of terrorism all over the world and active involvement of Islam in the same, it is often argued that whether this particular religion can live at peace with other religions in this ever globalizing society. It is evident that Islam also has its own philosophies and practices that can ensure peace within the religion and all over the world. In order to provide a better and a clearer understanding on this particular debate, this essay will intend to depict the religious differences and similarities of Islam with other faiths on the basis of social peace. This can further enable to provide an apparent response on whether Islam can live at peace with other faiths. People hold different beliefs about the prevalence of peace in Islam especially owing to the fact that the religion is involved in conducting good deeds as well as involving in active terrorism throughout the world over the years. Peace in Islam is often regarded as a myth since little clear perception prevails among the people about the same. It is quite a fact that as per the teachings as well as the religious significance of Islam, the aspect of violence and terrorism and the overall religion of Islam are contradictory to one another (Ernst 18-26). It is argued that violence and terrorism were never been within the core values of the Islam religion. Relating the values of the Islamic religion with terrorism and violence will simply be an approach of denying the principles and teachings of the prophet. The alignment of the Islamic religion with peace can also be comprehended from the fact that the term Islam itself means ‘peace’ as per the Arabic slim (Siddiqui 36-41) . As per the values and teachings of the Prophet, a person belonging to the Islamic religion will have the

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Distribution Channel Efficiency in the Hospitality Industry

Distribution Channel Efficiency in the Hospitality Industry Advances in technology combined with its more effective use are generally assumed to be a good trend for the global expansion of trade and commerce. Technological advances are commonly believed to quicken the globalization process with improved economic growth and business profitability is consequently assumed to be the beneficial results. Globalization and the use of improved technology increase the potential for increasing efficiency as the electronic and digital transfer of information and financial transactions means that customers can be gained on a global, regional, or national level. Like most other industries or economic sectors, the hospitality and tourism industries have been affected by the use of and improvements in technology in recent years. Hospitality as will be argued, is an industry like any other that can potentially increase its distribution channel efficiency through more widespread or more effective use of technology. Traditionally the use of technology was conf ined to improvements in the mode of transport available to travellers. Hotels and places of hospitality have been strategically placed for the benefit of travellers. For instance the development of trains, cars, ships, and planes all helped to expand the tourism and hospitality industries as people found it easier, quicker, and more cost-effective to travel further distances. However, it is the use of technology such as television advertising, personal and business computers, and the Internet that arguably has the potential to increase the distribution channel efficiency in hospitality. For the purpose of this essay it would be sensible to remember that the hospitality industry deals with two main types of customer, tourists or holiday -makers alongside business travellers. Whatever motivates people to travel is not as important as the factors that makes pick a place to stay and possibly tempts them to stay there again and again. As will be discussed the use of technology is not the sole factor in distribution channel efficiency in the hospitality industry, yet it can be the decisive factor. To begin with the hospitality industry has always been reliant upon the transport infrastructure available at any given time, the less developed that infrastructure the less likely people are willing to travel great distances or so often. Prior to the onset of improvements in transport and communications technology during the 19th century there were little pressures for the hospitality industry to have Distribution Channel Efficiency. Poor roads and sail powered ships meant that most travellers only went short distances. Only the very wealthy could afford the time and the expense of travelling widely. Luxury hotels existed in small numbers to cater for their needs. More generally hospitality was confined to small hotels and inns, often located on main roads. Without the development of the railways, steam powered ships, and later the car, the modern hospitality industry would not have evolved. The railways made short breaks and day trips affordable for the masses, whilst steam ships r educed the sea voyages from weeks to days (Cooper, Fletcher et al, 1998 p. 395). Transport costs are still a vital consideration for the hospitality industry to consider. For instance the greater availability of charter flights made package holidays more affordable from the 1960s (Vellas Becherel, 1995, p.79). For instance, for a time after the 9/11 attacks higher insurance costs as well as safety concerns reduced the number of travellers (Higley, 2004). The expansion of newspaper sales combined with the invention of the telegram and the telephone made international and national communications quicker and more effective. Such developments meant that hospitality was able to develop marketing and advertising strategies on a national and sometimes an international basis. The need for Distribution Channel Efficiency in hospitality developed in conjunction with the expanded opportunities that resulted from improving technology (Cooper et al, 1998, p.424). Income levels also have an impa ct upon the hospitality industry; people who cannot afford to travel will not be effected by Distribution Channel Efficiency (Vellas Becherel, 1995, p.91). The appropriate use of modern information technology equipment can certainly help improve Distribution Channel Efficiency in hospitality although it does not guarantee commercial success. Individual travellers and hotels can use computers systems and databases to make travel and accommodation arrangements with increasing ease (Outhart, Taylor et al, 2000 p. 16). The use of automated booking and payment arrangements means that customers no longer have to make travel and accommodation arrangements in person or via correspondence. As long as hotels are linked to national and international databases and network bookings can be made at any travel agency, booking office and even online. The automation of the payment process began once the use of credit cards became more widespread, especially in North America, Japan and Western Europe. Credit cards, debit cards, and the use of automated credit transfers allowed transactions to take place anywhere in the world at any time of day. Travel age ncies, transport companies, and hotels have developed booking systems that allow tourists and business travellers to arrange their travel and accommodation more effectively (Killingworth-Baird and Carter, 1996 p. 12). The expansion of automated payment systems has had the greatest impact on hotel reservations, with hotels and booking agencies using computer databases to know the level of vacancies and reservations at every hotel within a local area network or now across the globe. As with other areas of commerce the efficiency and speed of those systems has improved markedly with adaptation of Internet technology (www.gcis.ca). It was developments in the United States that led to the modernisation and expansion of hospitality industry through the invention of computer reservation systems. The computer reservation systems are usually referred to as global distribution system or GDS. The most widely used GDS systems are Sabre, Galileo, Amadeus, and Worldspan. Once compatibility problems were resolved these systems have proved invaluable for the global hospitality industry. For travellers the main benefit of GDS is that it gives them the ability to make their arrangements in advance, provides a good level of customer service and it means that holidays or business trips are efficiently planned. For the parts of the hospitality industry that have fully automated bookings and payment procedures the ability to make bookings in advance is a great help for the achievement of Distribution Channel Efficiency. The companies that pioneered GDS such as Thomson used it to expand rapidly (Outhart, Taylor et al, 2000 p. 16) . The taking of advanced bookings means that hotels can budget for a known amount of income coming in at any given time and set staffing levels accordingly. Hotels have more time to attract more visitors if they know that the hotel will have a higher number of vacancies and therefore offer discounted stays at short notice to hire out as many rooms as possible. Logically the more accurate information that hotels have about the number of bookings already made and the amount of bookings still available then they can make suitable arrangements for extra marketing, discounted room hire and the holding of special events. The development of GDS when combined with the increase in charter flights and package holidays meant the rapid growth of the hospitality industry on a greater scale and fashionable new destinations such as Benidorm in Spain (Outhart, Taylor et al, 2000 p. 149). The hospitality industry had already began to make use of improved Distribution Channel Efficiency before the internet became widely available and dramatically altered the prospects for commerce and marketing. For the hospitality industry the use of the internet has made it possible for hotels to advertise their vacancies and their locations on a global basis. Individual hotels and international hotel chains were quick to realise how the internet could increase the chances of improving Distribution Channel Efficiency through the effective use of technology. The internet allows the opportunity for hotels to advertise and make bookings online, as well as gaining bookings through travel agents as well as being in brochures and tourist information offices. Many customers now prefer to make their own travel and accommodation arrangements online so the hotels have their own websites or can be booked through other websites have a stronger opportunity to increase their sales compared to thos e hotels that cannot be booked online. The internet provides the chance to book hotel rooms as customers can view what the hotel is like without going there in person. Customers can learn about a hotels precise location, transport links to the hotel, and the closeness of tourist attractions or important business sites that could be nearby (www.gcis.ca). The internet is also a great media for showing other features of the hospitality and leisure facilities available at hotels. For instance, hotels no longer just provide somewhere to sleep and eat. Facilities, which can be attractive to customers, include gyms, swimming pools, bars, and restaurants. Customers’ expectations of what hotels should provide them with have also altered due to changes in technology. Whereas travellers would have once been happy with a bed, tea- making facilities with en-suite bathroom, now they would like televisions, mini bars and phone sockets so they can access the internet via their laptops (Outha rt, Taylor et al, 2000 p. 17). For larger hotels and hotel chains the hospitality they provide has certainly changed for the reasons mentioned above. Hotels are no longer about having a bed for the night; they are about having an enjoyable experience, which means the customer will wish to use the hotel company again. It could be argued that providing such services and facilities make the hospitality industry more expensive to run, yet such expenditure could be justified if hotels are able to increase the number of happy guests and keep the loyalty of their customers. The Distribution Channel Efficiency of technology will, if used effectively, prove more profitable to the companies that are prepared to implement changes as soon as they become possible. Keeping pace with technological changes allows hotels and other hospitality providers to improve and maintain their standards of customer service. Hotels are not able to provide their guests and customers with a higher level of service when it comes to providing info rmation about travel and the leisure activities available at the hotel itself or within the surrounding areas of it. It is possible if the hotel or hospitality provider is linked with travel and leisure companies that customers can arrange to pay for all other services not provided by the hotel when they make their hotel bookings. Smaller hotels and hospitality providers might not be able to match all the services provided by a larger or chain of hotels, yet they can still provide their customers with a higher level service than they did before the internet became widely available (Higley, 2004). Improvements in technology do not automatically equate to a better Distribution Channel Efficiency for hotels and other hospitality providers. There are certainly actual and potential drawbacks to the greater use of technology within the hospitality industry. Staff and managers have to have enough training to use new technology properly, whilst not all customers may be able to use new technology and will need to make their hospitality arrangements by more traditional means such as going to a travel agent, booking by telephone, or even by letter. For smaller companies and hospitality providers it might not be cost effective to use every piece of new technology as their income and resources would not be increased by as much as the cost of upgrading their equipment. Smaller hospitality providers have tended to avoid such drawbacks by forming links with the larger companies such as Thomson. The use of GDS suits small operators as the larger companies fill up their rooms, whilst the arran gements suit the large companies as it increases the number of bookings from customers that they can meet (Outhart, Taylor et al, 2000 p. 16). For smaller hospitality providers there is another potential drawback that new technology becomes obsolete too frequently. Once again strong links with the larger tour operators can mean that even with older technology that the smaller hospitality providers can still stay connected to global databases or booking systems such as GDS. It also means that the efficiency of the payments they send and receive is increased (www.gcis.ca). Another drawback that could provide problems for the hospitality industry when it is seeking Distribution Channel Efficiency is that when tour operators and smaller hospitality providers are so busy meeting current demands that they do not plan adequately for the expansion or contraction of tourist destinations. When growth levels in certain resorts are very strong hospitality providers have found it difficult to match demand with actual capacity. Tourism booms that in some holiday resorts may seem destined to last for a long period yet such resorts are prey to the changing tastes or budgets of tourists. Unplanned or too rapid an expansion of holiday resorts could lead to the areas becoming spoilt and burdened with declining popularity and profits. Experience has shown that the decline of popularity in some holiday resorts can be as rapid as previously high levels of tourists staying. Perhaps the classic example of a tourist resort expanding rapidly and suddenly declining in populari ty is Benidorm. For the best part of two decades the demand for bookings was barely met as new hotel construction only just stayed ahead of demand. Rapid expansion had spoilt the original character and attractiveness of the area for tourists and the level of hospitality provided varied greatly across the resort. The popularity of Benidorm fell sharply at the end of the 1980s with bookings down by a third. Expansion is never infinite and the consistent adoption of technology to Distribution Channel Efficiency cannot make people go to certain destinations (Outhart, Taylor et al, 2000 p. 149). The popularity of hospitality providers and holiday resorts can be affected by factors outside of their control such as poor weather, changes in tastes and income, or especially relevant after the 9/11 attacks on the United States by security concerns. Regional conflicts can have detrimental affects on tourism and hospitality as people are unwilling to travel near war zones (Outhart, Taylor et al , 2000 p. 196). American hotels frequently responded to the downturn in business after 9/11 by shelving or reducing company training programmes which arguably affected efficiency and certainly lowered customer services standards. To some extent the availability of online training has addressed some of those training needs (Higley, 2004). To some extent the Internet provides an alternative way of making hotel and travel arrangements. People that use the Internet are in a position to make their own plans, as they are able to bypass travel agents and make bookings directly from travel and hospitality providers themselves. People that want to arrange things independently of other people are using the technology developed by the hospitality providers to do so. The main alternative to the evolving electronic booking and payments systems would be to use older less efficient offline versions although they would still work they would not be as fast or as accurate (www.gcis.ca). Therefore the use of technology can greatly assist the Distribution Channel Efficiency of the hospitality industry. However technology alone does not make or break hospitality operators. A combination of information technology, plus advances in transport, changes in consumer tastes, and effective marketing can make all the difference between success and failure. Technological advances since the 1960s have radically altered the ways in which hospitality is provided, booked, and paid for. The expansion of charter flights and the development of GDS allowed large international travel and hospitality companies like Thomson to flourish and to form links with hotels, airlines, and other transport providers to offer complete travel packages that could be booked and paid for at the same time. Perhaps the most single important technological advance that affects Distribution Channel Efficiency in the hospitality industry is the Internet. On the Internet customers can make their own travel and a ccommodation arrangements by assessing operators deals and taking advantage of the payment and GDS that are part of websites and hospitality networks. Bibliography Cooper C, Fletcher J, Gilbert D, Wanhill S, (1998) Tourism – Principles and Practice, 2nd edition, Longman, London and New York Higley J, Hoteliers need to rediscover training benefits, Hotel Motel Management Sep. 6 2004 Outhart T, Taylor L, Barker R, Marvell A, (2000) Advanced Vocational Travel and Tourism, Collins, London The General Center for Internet Services Inc, The Internet has greatly helped to increase the efficiency of transactions, July 15, 2002 from www.gcis.ca Vellas F Becherel L, (1995) International Tourism – An Economic Perspective, MacMillan Business, Basingstoke